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What is CVE?


CVE is an abbreviation for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures, which is a standard system for identifying and categorizing security vulnerabilities software and hardware. CVE is a publicly accessible database.

Script to Scan Files

                
                    echo "Enter the name of the file you want to check:"
                    read filename
                    if [ -e "$filename" ]; then
                        echo "File '$filename' found!"
                    else
                        echo "File '$filename' not found!"
                    fi
                                    
                                

Script to Print Even Numbers

                                    
                    echo "Enter number:"
                    read number
                    echo "Even numbers from 1 to $number are:"
                    for (( i=1; i<=number; i++ )); do
                        if (( i % 2 == 0 )); then
                            echo "$i"
                        fi
                    done
            

CVE

CVE-2024-45987

This vulnerability affects Projectworld Online Voting System version 1.0, allowing attackers to exploit Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via voter.php. An attacker can create a malicious link that, when clicked by an authenticated user, automatically sends a sound without the user's consent.

Date Published: 26 September 2024

Severity Level: Medium (6.5)

Vulnerability Level: High

Detail

CVE-2024-7954

The porte_plume plugin used by SPIP before 4.30-alpha2, 4.2.13, and 4.1.16 is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary PHP as the SPIP user by sending a crafted HTTP request.

Date Published: 23 August 2024

Severity Level: 9.8 (Critical)

Vulnerability Level: High

Detail

CVE-2024-4577

CVE-2024-4577 is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting all versions of PHP on Windows. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable servers through argument injection attacks due to errors in character encoding conversions in CGI mode.

Date Published: 7 May 2024

Severity Level: 9.8 (Critical)

Vulnerability Level: High

Detail

CVE-2024-23692

Vulnerability in Rejetto HTTP File Server that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. Exploitation of this vulnerability can significantly compromise server security.

Date Published: 7 May 2024

Severity Level: Critical

Vulnerability Level: High

Details

Exploit

Remote Code Execution Exploit

This exploit module allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a target system remotely, often over an unsecured network.

Details

Command Injection Exploit

This vulnerability allows attackers to insert and execute system commands via an application that does not properly secure input.

Details

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Exploit

This module exploits an XSS vulnerability, which allows attackers to insert malicious script into web pages viewed by other users.

Details

SQL Injection Exploit

SQL Injection vulnerability allows attackers to access and manipulate the database via unvalidated SQL queries.

Details

Vulnerabilities

Standardization

CVEs create a standard naming convention for vulnerabilities, making it easier to discuss and share information about them across different platforms and organizations.

Detail

Centralized Database

CVE provides a centralized repository of vulnerability information, allowing users to access details on various vulnerabilities, their severity, and how they can be mitigated.

Detail

Communication

CVEs facilitate communication between security researchers, vendors, and users by providing a common language to describe vulnerabilities.

Detail

Remediation Guidance

Many CVEs include information on how to mitigate or fix the vulnerabilities, helping organizations take appropriate action to protect their systems.

Detail

Tools

Metasploit

Metasploit Framework provides various modules designed to exploit known vulnerabilities, including CVEs. It's widely used for penetration testing and vulnerability research.

Detail

Nessus

Nessus is a vulnerability scanner that helps identify vulnerabilities, including those listed in the CVE database, across networks and systems.

Detail

Burp Suite

Burp Suite is an integrated platform for performing security testing of web applications. It includes tools for scanning for vulnerabilities associated with known CVEs.

Detail

OpenVAS

OpenVAS is an open-source vulnerability scanner that provides comprehensive scanning capabilities, including identification of vulnerabilities based on CVE data.

Detail